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What to do if… your heart is racing

What to do if... your heart is racing

If you notice your heart beating fast when sitting or lying down, it may be an indicator of an underlying cardiovascular issue. Tachycardia is the medical term for a heart rate of over 100 beats a minute. Tachycardia is not always a cause of concern; an elevated heart rate can be a result of many things, including exercise and stress. Dr. Tyler Ellington, cardiologist, explains what you should do if you have a racing heart and how to take care of tachycardia long-term.

If you’re experiencing a racing heart with chest pain, shortness of breath or fainting, call 911 immediately.

To slow a racing heart, try some calming techniques:

  1. Deep breathing exercises. These can help even out quick heartbeats caused by stress.
  2. Splash cold water on your face or apply an ice pack. Actions like these stimulate your vagus nerve, which controls the heartbeat.
  3. Try gentle movement. Taking a slow, short walk or stretching can also help calm the heart.

A normal resting heart rate is between 60 and 100 beats per minute for adults. To help with long-term elevated tachycardia, stay hydrated and limit your intake of caffeine and nicotine. Smoking especially increases your risk of tachycardia and hypertension (high blood pressure).

You should see a cardiologist if you have concerns about your overall heart health.